HTTP协议头

响应代码

• header('HTTP/1.1 200 OK'); // ok 正常访问
• header('HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found'); //通知浏览器 页面不存在
• header('HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently'); //设置地址被永久的重定向 301
• header('HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized');
• header('Location: http://www.ithhc.cn/'); //跳转到一个新的地址
• header('Refresh: 10; url=http://www.ithhc.cn/'); //延迟转向 也就是隔几秒跳转
• header('X-Powered-By: PHP/6.0.0'); //修改 X-Powered-By信息
• header('Content-language: en'); //文档语言
• header('Content-Length: 1234'); //设置内容长度
• header('Last-Modified: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $time).' GMT'); //告诉浏览器最后一次修改时间
• header('HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified'); //告诉浏览器文档内容没有发生改变

内容类型

• header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8'); //网页编码
• header('Content-Type: text/plain'); //纯文本格式
• header('Content-Type: image/jpeg'); //JPG、JPEG
• header('Content-Type: application/zip'); // ZIP文件
• header('Content-Type: application/pdf'); // PDF文件
• header('Content-Type: audio/mpeg'); // 音频文件
• header('Content-type: text/css'); //css文件
• header('Content-type: text/javascript'); //js文件
• header('Content-type: application/json'); //json
• header('Content-type: application/pdf'); //pdf
• header('Content-type: text/xml'); //xml
• header('Content-Type: application/x-shockw**e-flash'); //Flash动画

声明一个下载的文件

• header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
• header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="ITblog.zip"');
• header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary'); readfile('test.zip');

对当前文档禁用缓存

• header('Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate');
• header('Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT');

显示一个需要验证的登陆对话框

• header('HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized');
• header('WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Top Secret"');

声明一个需要下载的xls文件

• header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=ithhc.xlsx');
• header('Content-Type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet');
• header('Content-Length: '.filesize('./test.xls'));
• header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
• header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
• header('Pragma: public');